Grade 6

Ссылка на аудио к учебнику 6 класс: 
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B6_lvJ4FI95HVHMxbnpiR3BNWjg?usp=sharing

Аудиокурс 6 класс


Back to School - 2024 !!!

23.11.24

 

 A new tongue twister for you:

Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?

Welcome to the United Kingdom 

of Great Britain and Northern Ireland!

 The United Kindom of  Great Britain and Northern Ireland

 

England                           /ˈbelfɑːst/           Cardiff

Scotland                  /ˈkɑː.dɪf/                          Edinburgh

Wales                               /ˈlʌn.dən/           Belfast

Northern Ireland     /ˈed.ɪn.bər.ə/                    London

 

 

                                        

 

 

 

 The National Gallery                  St Paul's Cathedral     Westminster Abbey

 

 

Name things connected with the UK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 What do these dates speak about?

1666                        the 31 of October

 

    the 25th of December

                                              1066

 

 

 

 

 

The Union Jack

 

 The Head of State

 

 

 

The Houses of Parliament

 

 

 

 

 

 At home:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.11.24

Guess a word:

/ˈæk.sənt/                            /mes/

/koʊˌɑː.pəˈreɪ.ʃən/              /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/         

/ˈɡləʊ.bəl/                            /kæn/

/ˈkraɪ.sɪs/                             /spɔɪl/

/tɜːm/                                    /dɪˈzɑː.stər/

/klɪər/                                    /preɪz/

/paɪl/                                     /ˈen.ə.dʒi/

/bɪt/                                       /ˈpɜː.sən.əl.i/

Use the words in your own sentences:

1. a strange accent

2. global problems

3. ecological crisis

4. international

5. a school term

6. clear the table / the room / the rubbish from

7. a pile of books

8. a bit hungry

9. in a mess

10. a sports society

11. a can of pepsi

12. to can vegetables

14. spoil the evening

15. praise the pupil / the child / the winner

16. a terrible disaster

16/11/24

1. 1.

   A: I enjoy watching the sunset.
   B: So

   I.
2. 2.

   A: I’m really thirsty.
   B: So

   I.
3. 3.

   A: I didn’t buy anything in the shop.
   B: Neither

   I.
4. 4.

   A: I was upset yesterday.
   B: So

   I.
5. 5.

   A: I don’t go to the gym.
   B: Neither

   I.
6. 6.

   A: I’ve seen this movie twice.
   B: So

   I.
7. 7.

   A: I can’t speak Japanese.
   B: Neither

   I.
8. 8.

   A: I read Romeo and Juliet last year.
   B: So

   I.
9. 9.

   A: I won’t help Claire.
   B: Neither

   I.
10. 10.

    A: I’d like to try that new restaurant downtown.
    B: So

    I.
11. 11.

    A: I will be there on time.
    B: So

    I.
12. 12.

    A: I haven’t had a good night’s sleep recently.
    B: Neither

    I.
13. 13.

    A: I wasn’t prepared for the exam.
    B: Neither

    I.
14. 14.

    A: I’m not a fan of spicy food.
    B: Neither

    I.
15. 15.

    A: I live in a small apartment.
    B: So

    I.

Comparatives and superlatives

Complete the sentences with the present simple form
of the verbs in brackets. Use contractions where possible.

1. My sister thinks she's(clever) than me, but I don't agree!
2. Avatar is probably(bad) film I've seen!
3. What is(wet) month of the year in England?
4. Do you think the Harry Potter films are(good) than the books?
5. Who is(powerful) person in your country?
6. I think Men in Black 1 was(funny) than Men in Black 3.
7. Is Angelina Jolie(old) than Sandra Bullock?
8. John is (nice) person that I know

14.11.24

This Fragile Planet

1. I'd like to tell you about ....

2. Let me start with speaking about the environment.  

3.The word environment means ...

4.Nowadays  people face a lot of  ...  problems.  ( or There are a lot  ... problems nowadays)

5. The main environmental problems are...

6. Speaking about water pollution, I want to say that people ... into oceans, seas rivers and lakes.  It is dangerous because ...

7. Besides, some countries ... nuclear wastes into ... which ...

8.  The main reasons for air pollution  are ...

9. It is dangerous to spend too much time in direct sunlight because ... 

10.  Nuclear power stations ....

11. Nuclear pollution is... because ...

12. To make air and water clean ...

13. Clean environment is important for ...

14.If people want to ...

15.That's why people all over the world ...

Фразы для монологического высказывания

вступление:

I’d like to tell you about...

I’d like to describe…

My topic is…

I want to give a (short) talk  about… 

основная часть: 

         I’d like to begin by saying that …

         Let me start / finish with…

        Another point is that…

        As I was saying…

        First / second / next / finally…  

заключение:                         

In conclusion,…

I’ve come to the end of my talk, thank you for listening. 
That’s all I’ve got to say.

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.
I’m ready for any questions now.

13.11.24

Modern English

We write emails

Let's learn how to write an informal letter:

 

 

At home:

Вы получили электронное письмо от Вашей подруги по переписке Алины из Великобритании. Ниже приведён отрывок из этого письма. 

From: Alina@friend.uk 

To: Friend@mail.ru 

Subject: Sport ..

I really enjoy doing sport. For example,I go swimming twice a week. Do you think that sport is important for you? What kind of sport do you and your friend play if any? Do you take part in competitions? 

Напишите ей ответное письмо объёмом 60–70 слов, ответьте на три её вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить подругу за полученное письмо.  

👉Follow the example:

Dear Alice,

   Thank you for your email. I'm glad to hear from you again.

   In your email you ask me about ... (subject). Well, ... (ответы на 3 вопроса).

   That's all for now. Keep in touch.

   Love, 

   Ann

8.11.24

Express the same in English:

Match:

Fill in the gaps with the new words:

6.11.24

IF/WHEN CLAUSES (придаточные условия/времени)

Talking about the future

In time clauses with words like when, after and until, we often use present tense forms to talk about the future:

I'll come home when I finish work.
You must wait here until your father comes.
They are coming after they have had dinner.

In conditional clauses with words like if, unless, even if, we often use present tense forms to talk about the future:

We won't be able to go out if it is raining.
I will come tomorrow unless I have to look after the children.
Even if Barcelona lose tomorrow, they will still be champions.

We do not normally use will in time clauses and conditional clauses:

I'll come home when I finish work. (NOT will finish work)
We won't be able to go out if it rains. (NOT will rain)
It will be nice to see Peter when he gets home. (NOT will get home)
You must wait here until your father comes. (NOT will come)

Let's Train Conditional 1 Exercise 1

Let's Train Conditional 1 Exercise 2

Let's Train Conditional 1 Exercises

24.10.24

Whether the weather 

Whether the weather be fine, 

Or whether the weather be not, 

Whether the weather be cold, 

Or whether the weather be hot, 

We'll weather the weather 

Whatever the weather,

 Whether we like it or not! 

23/10/24

Modern English Pronouns

https://skyeng.ru/exercises/pronouns/

https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/pronouns/mix_3.htm

https://edu.skysmart.ru/student/badaritupu

22/10/24

Passive voice Modals:

At home:

Change the sentences to passive voice:

1. Mozart wrote  "The Magic Flute".
   "The Magic Flute"  by Mozart.
2. A friendly policeman checked our bags.
   Our bags  by a friendly policeman.
   
3. Thousands of pupils have seen Schindler's List up to now.
   Schindler's List  by thousands of pupils up to now.
4. They sent the documents to the wrong address.
   The documents  to the wrong address.
   
5. This restaurant serves excellent food.
   Excellent food  in this restaurant.
   
6. They make very good cars in Japan.
   Very good cars  in Japan.
   
7. Tourists have spent millions of euros in Europe in the last few years.
   Millions of euros  by tourists in Europe in the last few years.
8. People speak English in most parts of the world.
   English  in most parts of the world.
   
9. They arrested the two men after the robbery.
   Two men  after the robbery.
10. They will show the film in our cinema.
    The film  in our cinema.
    
11. People hear the New Year's concert every year.
    The New Year's concert  every year.
    
12. You can't do that.
    That .

Endangered and Extinct Species 

16/10/24

Modern English

Let's Learn to Write a Letter to Your Friend (follow the link)

Do the task above 👆

Д/З на 23.10

Write a letter as in the example.

https://edu.skysmart.ru/student/badaritupu

Let's recollect pronouns

https://skyeng.ru/exercises/pronouns/

https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/pronouns/mix_3.htm

14/10/24

 

HOBBIES

 

глагол + ing

reading

skating

swimming

collecting things

 

 

like

enjoy

adore

fancy                                          

be into

be keen on                                       + 🔺ing

be interested in

be fascinated by / with smth

be into

hate

dislike

don't like

 

 

 

 

PASSIVE VOICE

Make sentences in the passive in the given tense !

1. BMW’s – make – in Germany (PRESENT SIMPLE)

2. English – speak – in this shop (PRESENT SIMPLE)

3. The oldest house – build – in 1575 (PAST SIMPLE)

4. The bridge – repair – last year (Past SIMPLE)

5. The trees – cut down – last winter (PAST SIMPLE)

6. The picture – paint – tomorrow (FUTURE SIMPLE)

7. The TV – fix- three days ago (PAST Simple)

8. The cupboard – repair – yeasterday (Past SIMPLE)

9. The car – find – in the garage (PAST SIMPLE)

10. Breakfast – serve – between 7 and 9 (PRESENT SIMPLE)

11. The dog – call- Rover (PRESENT SIMPLE)

12. The meeting – hold – in my office (PRESENT SIMPLE)

13. The street – close – because of snow (PAST SIMPLE)

14. The banks – close – in two days (FUTURE – SIMPLE)

15. Hundreds of books – write – every year (PRESENT SIMPLE)

16. After the accident – Joe – take – to the hospital (PAST SIMPLE)

17. The cap – find – in the corner (PAST SIMPLE)

18. The robber – not find – by the police – yesterday (PAST SIMPLE)

19. The game– finish– tin the evening (FUTURE SIMPLE)

20. Different types of cameras – use in Russia (PRESENT SIMPLE)

10/10/24

Pronouns:

1. Ex 1. We can phone my grandma and ask . (she)
2. Are  your friends? (they)
3.  is working on  presentation. (she)
4. Excuse , can  ask a question? (I)
5.  can ride  skateboards. (they)
6.  is  friend. (he)
7. This is not  jacket,  was blue. (I)
8.  bought it for . (she)
9. These two cats are . (we)
10.  don't eat potatoes because  don't like . (they)
11. Ex 2.

12. Choose the correct reflexive pronouns from the drop down menu.
    
    myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves

    
    

    1. Robert made this T-shirt      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .
    2. Lisa did her homework      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves 
    3. We helped      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves   to some Coke at the party.
    4. Emma, did you take the photo by      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  ?
    5. I wrote this poem      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .
    6. He cut      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves   with the knife while he was doing the dishes.
    7. The lion can defend      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .
    8. My mother often talks to      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .
    9. Tim and Gerry, if you want more milk, help      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .
    10. Alice and Doris collected the stickers      myself  yourself  himself  herself  itself  ourselves  yourselves  themselves  .

ex 3.

Use the possessive determiner or the possessive pronoun in the gaps.

Hide example

Example:

Can you come to   party? (we)

Answer:

Can you come to our party?

Do you need help?

Personal pronouns, Possessive determiners, Possessive pronouns in English

1. The bus stop is near  house. (we)
2. How is  new school? (you)
3. This is my bag and that is . (he)
4. Sophia's hair is longer than . (I)
5. It's  turn now. (I)
6. The bike on the right is . (you)
7. Which desk is ? (we)
8. Here are  tickets. (she)
9. The children brushed  teeth. (they)
10. Our school is much nicer than . (they)

11. object pronouns me, you, him, her, us, them (2)

    Choose the correct answer.

    1. That's the new teacher. We don't like  usher.
    2. Close your book and listen to  meyou.
    3. You love him. Does he love  youhe?
    4. We go for a run every day. Come with  itus.
    5. They're new students. I don't know  usthem.
    6. He's Julie's ex-boyfriend. She hates  herhim.

For further training follow the link

09.10.24

Modern English

Listen to the weather forecast (follow the link)  and do the tasks:

05/10/24

Упражнение 1. Choose the right tense form.

1. Nina has been learning/has learned English for 2 years.
2. The birds have already flown/have been flying to the South.
3. They have known /have been knowing him for many years.
4. Mike has forgotten/has been forgetting to learn the poem.
5. The children have been watching/have watched cartoons for 2 hours.
6. The train has just come/has been coming.
7. We haven’t been having/ haven’t had a holiday for 5 years.
8. She has been teaching/has taught at this school for twenty years.
9. David has been painting/has painted in his studio since 10 o’clock.
10. Mary and Sam have collected/ have been collecting stamps for 3 years.
11. Their parents have been/have being friends since their childhood.
12. Dave has been/ has been being a student for 2 years.

Упражнение 2. Make sentences using Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.

Пример:

She/clean/the flat for four hours. – She has been cleaning the flat for four hours.

1. I / read/Tolstoy stories/ in the park for two hours.
2. I /read/three stories.
3. Granny/knit/in the living room/ since morning.
4. Helen/travel/round Europe/for 3 weeks.
5. She/visit/already/3 countries.

Упражнение 3.  Поставь глагол в скобках в Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. I (not to see) him for ages.
2. He (to do) his lessons since lunch.
3. I (not to hear) about him for a long time.
4. I (to drive) since I was 17.
5. Jack (to fail) his driving test three times because к doesn't know how to park.
6. I think he (make) a lot of improvement.
7. Alice (not/pass) her driving test because she doesn’t know the rules well.
8. She (worry) about this for two months.
9. She (study) the driver’s manual for hours every day.
10. She (not/take) another test yet.
11. I (to have) a headache since I got up.
12. He is my friend, I (to know) him for a long time.
13. Ivan has a stomachacke. He (to eat) junk food all day.
14. I (never to hear) that song before.

Упражнение 4. Make questions using either Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.

1. My friend is waiting for me at the station. (How long…?)
2. He translates books. (How many…?)
3. Mother is making a cream cake. (How long…?)
4. Bill is travelling in Europe at present. (How many countries…?)
5. My parents are decorating the fir-tree. (How long…?)
6. They are married. (How long…?)

Упражнение 5. Translate into English using either Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.         

1. Моя жена рисует уже 5 лет, но ещё не продала ни одной картины.
2. Я рад, что мы закончили эту работу.
3. Мои руки грязные. Я работала в саду.
4. Ник съел все конфеты.
5. Вы когда-нибудь играли в шахматы?

Упражнение 6. Correct the mistakes if any.

1. They are discussing the problem for hours, but has not solved it yet.
2. Somebody has been playing tennis since 2 o’clock.
3. Is it still raining? No, it have stopped.
4. John has been winning the championship two times.
5. The boys have fished for 3 hours.
6. How many books have you written?
7. Mike has invited many friends to his birthday party.
8. He has been hating oranges since his childhood.
9. They have been taken the dog for a walk.
10. Irene has left for the airport.

1.I (to write) an English exercise now. 
_______________________________________________________________

2. I (to write) an English exercise at this time yesterday. 
_______________________________________________________________

3. My little sister (to sleep) now. 
_______________________________________________________________

4. My little sister (to sleep) at this time yesterday. 
_______________________________________________________________

5. My friends (not to do) their homework now. They (to play) volley-ball. 
_______________________________________________________________

6. My friends (not to do) their homework at seven o'clock yesterday. 
They (to play) volley-ball. 
_______________________________________________________________

7. You (to eat) ice-cream now? 
_______________________________________________________________

8. You (to eat) ice-cream when I rang you up yesterday? 
_______________________________________________________________

9. What your father (to do) now? 
_______________________________________________________________

10. What your father (to do) from eight till nine yesterday? 
_______________________________________________________________

11. Why she (to cry) now? 
_______________________________________________________________

12. Why she (to cry) when I saw her yesterday? 
_______________________________________________________________

13. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday. 
_______________________________________________________________

14. She (not to read) now. 
_______________________________________________________________

15. Now she (to go) to school. 
_______________________________________________________________

16. What you (to do) now? —-I (to drink) tea. 
_______________________________________________________________

17. You (to drink) tea at this time yesterday? — No, I (not to drink) tea 
at this time yesterday, I (to eat) a banana. 
_______________________________________________________________

18. My sister is fond of reading. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday, 
and now she (to read) again. 
_______________________________________________________________

19. Look! My cat (to play) with a ball. 
_______________________________________________________________

20. When I went out into the garden, the sun (to shine) and
birds (to sing) in the trees. 
______________________________________________________________

28/09/24

Готовимся к контрольному чтению. Учебник, с. 22-23 №16 (отрывок )  👈 нажмите на ссылку, чтобы прослушать  

Let's have a talk about climate:

Climate is ... .

It has ... .

Russia is ... and its climate is ... .

But recently the climate has changed ... .

The world is becoming ... .

Many people say it is so because ... .

It works like this ... .

During the last ... . This gas in the atmosphere ... .It lets ..., but it doesn't let ... . So. the atmosphere ... .

That's why ... .

People produce carbon dioxide when ... . Trees ... . But people have cut ... . This means ... .

So, the climate in different parts of the world changes ... .

These changes are dangerous ... , which ... .

26.09.24  Modern English

Д/З  на 3.10 №  , 3*, 4*, 5*,8* (write)

 1. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Past Simple in the other.

1. I (know)  _______ her for six years.

I (know) _______  him when I was at school.

2. He (live) _______  in Paris from 1997 to 2000.

He (live) _______  in New York since 2001.

3. Where's Pete? I (not see) _______  him for ages.

I (not see) _______  Pete last night.

4. We (be) _______  at primary school from 1993 to 1998.

We (be) _______ in this class since September.

5. I (not watch) _______  this video yet.

I (not watch) _______ a video at the weekend.

Упражнение 2. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.

1.  I ________ (never/ be) to the USA. I ______ (want) to go there last summer but I couldn’t.

2.  He _______ (live) in this street all his life.

3.  His father ________ (come back) to London last Sunday.

4.  Yan __________ (write) a letter to Nick two days ago.

5.  He ________ (send) his letter yesterday.

6.  They  ________  (just/ buy) some postcards.

3  Complete the sentences with the past simple or present perfect form of the verb in the box.

buy     go   not learn    take      travel

not speak  start    

1   I ……started…… learning French last year.

2   We ……………. English since yesterday.

3   ……………. you ever ……………. to Australia?

4   Where ……………. you ……………. on your last holiday?

5   Daniel ……………. just ……………. his final English exam.

6   Mum ……………. me a Spanish dictionary at the beginning of term.

7   I ……………. all the topics for the test yet.

4  Match the beginnings and endings of the sentences. Then complete the sentences with the verb in brackets in the past simple or present perfect.

1   I ……didn’t enjoy…… (not enjoy) the film   …D…

2   We …………………… (not finish) these

3   Did you understand what

4   Julia …………………… (translate) an

5   I …………………… (have) English

6   ……………… you …………………… (look up)

7   Mum …………………… (join) a

A   interesting article last week.

B   the new words in the dictionary yet?

C   language club last year.

D   because it ……was…… (be) very violent.

E    Sasha …………………… (say)?

F    lessons since 2015.

G   exercises yet so please give us more time.

5 Complete the questions with When or How long. Then complete the missing words using the verb in brackets in the past simple or present perfect.

1   ……When…… did you ……take…… (take) your English exam?

2   ……………… have you ……………… (know) Tom?

3   ……………… has Matt ……………… (be) your teacher?

4   ……………… did you ……………… (have) a holiday?

5   ……………… did Alex ……………… (move) to Canada?

6   ……………… has it been since you ……………… (speak) German?

7   ……………… was the last time you ……………… (see) Susan?

6 Find and correct the mistakes in the sentences and questions.

1   I have arrived at the airport at 8 o’clock.

      ……I arrived at the airport at 8 o’clock. ……

2   How many mistakes have you made in yesterday’s test?

      ………………………………………..

3   I just bought a new dictionary.

      ………………………………………..

4   We have seen lots of interesting places when we were in Rome.

      ………………………………………..

5   Were you to Australia?

      ………………………………………..

6   Gemma hasn’t known the meaning of the word.

      ………………………………………..

7   They didn’t see their cousins since last year.

      ………………………………………..

7 Complete the conversation with one word in each space.

Hugo:   Hi Lucy. 1……Have…… you met Alice? She’s a close friend of 2……………… .

Lucy:   No, I haven’t. Hi, Alice. Nice to meet you. Are you 3……………… in the same English class?

Alice:   Yes, we 4……………… .

Lucy:   Fantastic. Are you both enjoying English?

Hugo:   Yes, we enjoy 5……………… English because we have 6……………… best teacher! Last year it wasn’t so much fun because we 7……………… a different teacher every term but now it’s great.

Lucy:   How lucky! I want to 8……………… my class so I can be with my friends but I don’t know if will be possible before next year.

Alice:   Good luck

8  Correct the mistakes in these sentences.

1. We lived here since 1997.
2. I've been ill since two days.
3. How long do you know him?
4. Susie has seen a good film last night.
5. We've finished our homework just.
6. I've already wrote three letters.

Let's play (Present Perfect/Past Simple)

Упражнение 1 Вcтaвьтe глaгoл в нeoбхoдимoй фopмe в yпpaжнeнии тaк, чтoбы пoлyчилcя Present Perfect или Past Simple. Пpoaнaлизиpyйтe cвoй выбop.

Глагол	Present Perfect	Past Simple
Find	I_______ him many years ago.	I______ him on the Internet last night.
Work	He_______ there since 2015.	He______ there from 2014 to 2017.
Not talk	They_______ to her for ages.	They______ to her last week.
Study	We________ together for a long time.	We_______ together from 1989 to 2000.
Not meet	She________ him before.	She _______ him yesterday.

Упражнение 2. Поставьте глагол в скобках в нужную форму

 (Past Simple, Present Perfect): 

1. Mary (finish) school 10 years ago.

2. He (write) a letter and now he is going to send it.

3. Last weekend they (go) to the sea.

4.When you (come)? 

5. I (not decide) yet where to go this weekend.

6. John (leave) his bag in the library last Monday.7

. Harry and Jane (buy) new TV set and now are enjoying a film.

8. His grandfather (die) when he was a child.

9.Clara (be) never abroad.10. John (not arrive) yet.  

26.09.24

What is Climate ??

What is climate?

The Brief Overview

Weather is a specific event—like a rainstorm or hot day—that happens over a few hours, days or weeks. Climate is the average weather conditions in a place over 30 years or more. NASA has observed that Earth's climate is getting warmer.

climatekids.nasa.weather-and-climate (follow the link to learn more)

What is the greenhouse effect?

Watch the video to understand what the greenhouse effect is:

25.09.24

Climate

sunshine

                     sunlight

greenhouse

coast

to have an influence ON somebody - оказывать влияние на

to influence somebody - влиять на 

to produce goods - производить товары

the greenhouse effect - парниковый эффект

climatic changes - климатические изменения

24.09.24

Stative verbs

Fill in the gaps with the verb in brackets in the present simple or continuous form. Use the simple form with stative verbs and the continuous form with dynamic verbs.

EXAMPLE: Joe believes (believe) in ghosts.

1John  (think) she is funny.

2Ali  (have) three sisters.

3It  (smell) like something is burning.

4The boys  (play) with their new toys.

5Sara  (look) like she's been crying.

6I  (want) another coffee.

7We  (have) a really comfortable house.

8Alice and Peter  (need) to go to the shop.

9The shop  (be) usually very busy.

10The baby  (sleep) on the sofa.

21/09/24

Let's revise grammar tenses

 Д/З на 23.09.24

 

 

19.09.24

At home:

18.09.24

a degree - градус

above zero  - выше ноля

below zero - ниже ноля

It's 10 degrees above / below zero.

It's zero (degrees).

The weather game (follow the link)

At home:

Find a picture and describe a typical day for each season.

A  typical day in spring

It's usually rainy but warm in spring. Sometimes it can be sunny and cloudy. Mornings are seldom misty. The temperature is often above zero.

A  typical day in autumn???

Write the forms of the verbs ( написать формы глаголов):

 

12/09/24

Used to

Когда используют конструкцию used to 

used to используют, когда хотят рассказать о своей привычке в прошлом, т. е. действиях, которые мы регулярно совершали когда-то, но теперь уже нет. Причем это касается как плохих, так и хороших привычек.

    I used to overeat all the time. — Раньше я постоянно переедал.

    He used to be late for work, even though it threatened with dismissal. — Он раньше опаздывал на работу, несмотря на то, что это грозило увольнением.

    When I was young, I used to jog every morning and lead a healthy lifestyle. — Когда я была молодой, я бегала каждое утро и вела здоровый образ жизни.

А еще глагол used to будет полезен, чтобы рассказать об актуальных в прошлом ситуациях или действиях.

    She used to have trouble sleeping, so she had to take sleeping pills. — У нее были проблемы со сном, поэтому ей приходилось принимать снотворное.

    I used to be an artist, but it didn’t work out. — Раньше я был художником, но не сложилось.

    Our neighborhood used to be quiet until 3 new bars opened nearby. — Наш район был спокойным, пока рядом не открыли 3 новых бара.



Как строить предложения с глаголом used to  
 
Утвердительное     

Подлежащее + used to + Infinitive     

I used to learn Japanese. 

Отрицательное     

Подлежащее + didn’t use to + Infinitive    

 I didn’t use to learn Japanese. 

Вопросительное    

 Did + подлежащее + use to + Infinitive   

  Did you use to learn Japanese? 

 used to : потренируйся (follow the link)

 

Thee Weather

It's ... degrees above/below zero.

+20, -18, 0, + 1, -1, +25, -33, +8

11.09.24 Modern English

Geographical features; The weather

   

 

 

 

1  Match the word halves 1–8 to A–H to make geographical features.

1   cli   …F…

2   wa

3   fie

4   sn

5   moun

6   isl

7   l

8   riv

A   ter

B   tain

C   er

D   ld

E    ow

F    ff

G   and

H   ake

 

2  Complete the conversations with the words in the box.

deep     high     long     wide

1   A:   How ……high…… is the mountain?

      B:   It’s over 8,000 metres. Do you think you can climb it?

2   A:   How ……………. is the water?

      B:   It’s only 1 metre, don’t worry. You can see the bottom.

3   A:   How ……………. is the lake?

      B:   It’s about 10 metres. It won’t take long to cross it.

4   A:   How ……………. is the river?

      B:   It’s about 1,000 km. Do you want to travel all the way?

 

3  Find the adjectives that contain a spelling mistake and correct them.

1   winddy           ……windy……

2   suny                …………………

3   cloudy             …………………

4   icey                 …………………

5   snowwy          …………………

6   foggy               …………………

7   rainny             …………………

 

4  Write the nouns of the adjectives in Exercise 3.

1   ……wind……

2   …………………

3    …………………

4    …………………

5    …………………

6    …………………

7    …………………

 

5  Find the sentences that contain a mistake. Underline and correct them.

1   He was climbing the water for hours; it took a long time to get to the top.   ……mountain……

2   They were sailing on the lake when it started to rain.   ………………..

3   Is it difficult to swim across the river?   ………………..

4   It was very cold. The island was very deep and difficult to walk through.   ………………..

5   She looked over the field, down to the water below.   ………………..

6   The farmer was working in the cliff all day.   ………………..

7   The mountain is 2 km from the mainland. There is a ferry every hour.   ………………..

 

6  Complete the sentences. You have the first letter of each missing word.

1   It was c loudy……… at the top of the mountain, we couldn’t see very far.

2   Moscow is very snowy and i…………… in winter.

3   When Loch Ness is f……………, you can’t see anything.

4   The l…………… is very d…………… and wide, it’s dangerous to swim there.

5   England is very r……………; you need to carry an umbrella all the time.

6   It was very s…………… and hot; we were at the beach all day.

7   It was so w…………… on the i……………, my hat blew away and I lost it.

8   The r…………… is very long, over 3,000 km.

9   The c…………… is really h……………; the water is about 100 metres below.

 

Home work: подготовиться к диктанту по этому уроку

4.09.24

Let us recollect the Past Simple tense:

1.Disagree:

EX:Crocodiles swam in cold rivers.

               Crocodiles didn’t swim in cold rivers.

1. Tigers ate many sweets yesterday.

2. Cats played with parrots in the past.

3. Dogs ate mice 2 days ago.

4. Crocodiles drank tea yesterday.

5. Babies spoke English.

6. The boy cleaned your room yesterday.

7. They visited your school last week.

8. You played puzzles in the park.

9. Your friend broke a pencil.

10. We had six lessons yesterday.

2.Complete the sentences:

1. You ____ school at 2 o’clock yesterday [leave].

2. She ____ to the cinema with you sister [go].

3. I ____ a tiger in the Zoo [see].

4. They _____ you in the garden [help].

5. Ann ____ home at 3 o’clock pm last Sunday [come].  

6. Children ____ TV much yesterday [watch].

7. I ____ your bag yesterday [take].

8. We ____ our homework at 5 yesterday [do].

9. Last week you ____ me your cat [give].

10. Last summer we ____ in the Black Sea [swim].

   3. Ask general questions:       

1. His cats drank much milk yesterday.

2. You got ‘’5’’ at the last English lesson.

3. Her classmate played tennis last summer.

4. Children drank mineral water at the last summer.

5. Our sister wrote many tests.

6. My uncle bought a car last winter.

7. Nick went to school 2 years ago.

8. Policemen worked last Sunday.

9. You enjoyed my party last month.

10. Your mother helped you yesterday.  

      

4. Fill in WAS or WERE:

It ____ cold yesterday.

The teachers ____ at the disco.

My friend and I ____ in Moscow.

Nick ____ at the stadium.

The tiger ____ at the Zoo last year.

Her room ____ dirty yesterday.

It ____ Sunday yesterday.

We ____ near the lake.

I ____ at the café yesterday.

You ____ at the coffee shop last Sunday.

5. Write what you did/didn't do  in the summer:

1. I (get up)   at 11 o’ clock every day.

2. I (clean) my teeth early in the morning.

3.  I (have) breakfast at 12 o’ clock.

4. I (go)for a walk every day.

5. I (do) my homework after school.

6. I (go) to school every day.

6. Write what you did/ didn't do yesterday:

1.      I (visit) an exhibition.

2.      I (speak) French.

3.      I (meet) my friends

4.      I (go) to the National Gallery

5.      I (write) a letter to my friends.

6. I (help) my parents to clean the flat/house.

7. Complete the sentences:

He (to drink) coffee every day

She (not to go) to the movies yesterday

They (to be) at home now?

I (to be) at the restaurant a week ago

We (not to study) regularly

They (to shake) hands a few minutes ago?

I (to be) a good boy

He (not to be) very shy a year ago

She (to study) at 9 o'clock?

He (to walk) in the park an hour ago

They (not to be) nice friends

We (to be) there on Monday?

I often (to water) flowers

She (not to talk) to him a few days ago

He (to be) an engineer?

I (to be) the best student 5 years ago

8. Ask questions

We watched a very interesting film at the cinema yesterday. (Did?  Where? 

When? Who?)

My friend baked a cake at home last week. (Who? What? Why? Where? When?

 With whom?)

At home:

Put the verbs into the correct form.

1. 1.Danny and Pam __________ (go) to the shopping mall every Sunday.
2. 2.Lucy ___________ (finish) her homework 2 hours ago.
3. 3.I always ______________ (do) my homework.
4. 4.I _____________ (eat) hamburger yesterday.
5. 5.She often _________ (drink) tea in the morning.
6. 6.I _____________ (swim) in the sea last summer.
7. 7.Mom ______________ (walk) the dog yesterday.
8. 8.Children sometimes ______________ (wash) the dishes.
9. 9.My friends ________________ (visit) me every day.
10. 10.Rosy _______________ (write) the Math test 2 days ago.
11. 11.We _____________ (not learn) the rule yesterday.
12. 12.Sam ______________ (not read) every day.
13. 13.Ruby and Rudy _______ often ________ (not walk) together.
14. 14.Dan and Tom _______________ (not see) me 2 days ago.
15. 15.He ______________ (not drive) the car on Sundays.
16. 16.Mary ________________ (not buy) a house last year.
17. 17.__________ you __________ (sing) a song yesterday?
18. 18.__________ children __________ (wear) the uniform?
19. 19.__________ Robert usually __________ (draw) well?
20. 20._________ you __________(find) a teacher 2 lessons ago?
21. 21.________ Perry ____________ (like) his parents?
22. 22. _______ William and Sally _______ (meet) last weekends?
23. 
    

Train Present/Past Simple Tenses + rules (follow the link)

Form 6 Unit 1 Complete the sentences:

Variant 1

1. She works at a bank, and she (go)  to work every day.

2. They usually read books, but last night, they (watch)  a movie.

3. I play the guitar in my free time, and I always (enjoy)  it.

4. He likes to eat pizza, and he (eat)  it last week.

5. We often (visit)  our grandparents on Sundays.

6. She worked at a bakery when she (move)  to a different city.

7. They read a great novel last week, and they really (like)  it.

8. He played football with his friends last Saturday, and they (have)  a lot of fun.

9. I watched an interesting documentary last night, and it (be)  very exciting.

10. The sun shines brightly in the sky, and the weather (be)  perfect for a picnic.

Variant 2

1. She usually (go) to the gym in the evening, but yesterday she (stay)  at home.

2. I usually (have)  a cup of coffee every morning/

3. Last year they (move)  to Paris.

4. He (play)  the guitar very well.

5. We usually (visit)  the museum every summer/

6. The train (leave)  at 8 AM yesterday and we (arrive)  at our destination at noon.

7. She usually (read)  a book in the park.

8.Yesterday she (watch)  a movie at home.

8. I (study)  English every day, and last week I (take)  a language test.

9. They (usually/celebrate)  their holiday in a restaurant.

10. Our cat always (sleep)  all day because she is rather old.

 

Phrasal verb To MAKE

Words for dictation (25/05/19)

Let's learn to describe pictures:
https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/vocabulary-pre-intermediate.php 


Some useful phrases for picture description:
I'd like to describe this picture.
In the foreground (передний план) of the picture you can see ....
In the background (на заднем плане) of the picture there is/are ... .
The ... is/are -ing. He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera. (He/She enjoys ... )They enjoy what they are doing because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)/
I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories).
It reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...).

Meet George Washington, the 1st US President

Watch the video about George Washington, what new facts have you learnt? Write them down.

Темы для устного высказывания для учащихся 6-х классов: 

Card № 1  

You are going to give a talk about your school. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say:  

- what your typical school day is like; 

 - what your favourite subject is, and why; 

 - what you like most about your school.  

 

Card № 2 

 You are going to give a talk about William Shakespeare. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

- what you know about William Shakespeare;   

- why he left for London;  

- what works by Shakespeare you know.  

Card № 3 

You are going to give a talk about the UK. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.

 Remember to say: 

- where the UK is situated and what it is washed by; 

- what parts the UK consists of and what their capitals and symbols are; 

- who the power in the country belongs to.

  

Card № 4 

You are going to give a talk about London. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say:

 - why lots of tourists visit London every year; 

-  what the most popular sights of London are; 

- what sights of London you would like to visit.  

Card № 5 

You are going to give a talk about the USA. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

 Remember to say:

 -  what you know about the geographical position of the USA; 

-  how many states there are in the USA; 

-  what official symbols you know.  

Card № 6  

You are going to give a talk about the USA. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remeber to say: 

 - what the highest law of the country is;  

- what the political system of the USA is like; 

- who the head of the state in the USA is. 

 

Card № 7 

 You are going to give a talk about Australia. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

- what you know about the geographical position of Australia; 

- what attracts thousands of tourists there;

- what you would like to see in person, why.  

Card № 8 

You are going to give a talk about the town you live in. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than  2 minutes. 

Remember to say:

 - what the name of the town you live in is and what it is famous for; 

- what you know about the history of your town;

-  what your favourite place in the town is, why. 

 

Card №  9 

You are going to give a talk about England. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.  

Remember to say:  

- where England is situated and what parts it consists of;

 - what symbols of England you know; 

-  why England is visited by millions of tourists. 

Card № 10

You are going to give a talk about Scotland. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

-  where Scotland is situated and what parts it consists of;

- what symbols of Scotland you know;

 -  why Scotland is visited by millions of tourists.

Card № 11  

You are going to give a talk about your family. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.  

Remember to say: 

 - what you can tell about your family, how big it is;  

 - what you like doing together; 

 - if you have got any family traditions. 

Card № 12

You are going to give a talk about Wales. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

- where Wales is situated and what parts it consists of;

 - what symbols of Wales you know;  

- why Wales is visited by millions of tourists. 

Card № 13 

You are going to give a talk about health.You wil have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

 - if it is important to be healthy; 

- if you go in for sport, what your favourite kind of sport is; 

 - what you would recommend children to do if they want to be healthy. 

 Card № 14 

 You are going to give a talk about ecology. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

  - what you know about ecology; 

 -  if our planet needs protection;

 - what should be done to save our planet. 

Card № 15

You are going  to give a talk about climate and weather. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say:  

 - what types of climate you know; 

- why different parts of the world have different climate; 

- people of what professions are interested in weather forecasts and why . 

card 3 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 

I'd like to give a talk about the UK. The full name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The country is situated in the British Isles. So, the UK is an island state. The two main islands are Great Britain and Ireland. The two islands are separated by the Irish Sea. The UK is separated from the continent by the English Channel and the Straits of Dover. The UK is also washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and by the North Sea in the east.   

   The UK consists of four parts which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast. The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack. It is made up of three crosses: the cross of St. George (the patron saint of England), the cross of St. Andrew (the patron saint of Scotland) and the cross of St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland). 

 In Britain the Queen is the head of state, but in fact, she doesn't rule the country as she has no power. The Queen is the symbol of the country, its history and traditions. She travels about the United Kingdom, meets different people and visits schools, hospitals and other special places. The Queen of Great Britain is also the Head of the Commonwealth and the Queen of Canada, Australia and New Zealand. 

But the real power in the UK belongs to the British Parliament and to the British Government. The British Parliament has two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The members of the House of Commons are elected. The British people elect 650 members of the House of Commons every five years. The members of the House of Lords are not elected, they are selected. These members are permanent. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

Card №14 
You are to give a talk about ecology.  

Remember to say:  

 - what you know about ecology; 

 - if our planet needs protection; 

-  what should be done to save our planet.  

    I'd like to give a talk about ecology. What do people understand by it? Ecology is the study of the ways in which organisms (plants and animals)depend upon each other and upon their surroundings. Each organism requires conditions in order to be able to live. These conditions are its environment which is changing all the time. The environment is getting worse and worse because of the pollution. 

    So, pollution is one of the most burning problems of nowadays. Now millions of chimneys, cars, buses, trucks all over the world release fumes and harmful chemicals into the atmosphere. These chemicals pollute everything: air, land, water, birds, animals and people. So, it is usually hard to breathe in the large cities where there are lots of plants.  Another kind of pollution is water pollution. Rivers and lakes, seas and oceans are polluted with factory waste. Fish and other sea creatures can't survive in such poisoned water.  Another ecological problem is deforestation. People are constantly cutting down trees, they are destroying animals and birds' natural habitats. So, a lot of species of animals are becoming extinct. If people in different countries continue in this way, we will lose our natural environment and will have nothing to live on. 

    Our planet needs protection. Governments and politicians of different countries should take steps to prevent pollution of all kinds and protect the Earth and all the organisms. People should stop pollution.There are organisations which protect the environment. Greenpeace is one of them. It is an international environmental organisation. It was founded in 1969 by a group of Canadian environmentalists. Members of Greenpeace appear in the places where the environment is endangered. For example, they block the way to the ships that try to dump waste, and work hard to create a nuclear-free world. 

    I think not only members of environmental organisations can protect the Earth. Everyone can plant trees and save water and other resources. People mustn't pollute rivers and land. People mustn't cut down rainforests which are the lungs of our planet. People must think of and develop new eco-friendly technologies. Only in this way our planet can survive. 

    That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Card №15 

Give a talk about climate and weather.  

Remember to say: 

 - what types of climate you know;  

- why different parts of the world have different types of climate;  

- people of what professions are interested in weather forecasts and why. 

     I'd like to give a talk about climate and weather. Weather and climate are different. Weather is a short period description of the air in an area measured by temperature, precipitation (осадки), humidity (влажность), wind, and other factors. Climate is the weather conditions in an area over a long period of time. There are 12 different types of climate found on the Earth. Climates in the same category are found in the same area. I know the names of some of them. They are tropical rainy climates, dry climates, mild humid climates, cold polar climates, the Mediterranean climate, oceanic climate, and subarctic climate. Our region has the continental climate. 

    Different parts of the world have different climates because of the distance from the sea, distance from the equator, height above the sea level, directions of the winds, humidity and rainfall. 

Nowadays all of us are interested in weather forecasts. But people who work outdoors are interested in weather forecasts most of all. Among them are football players, gardeners, drivers, builders, pilots, sailors. If weathermen predict rainy or stormy weather, football matches and flights are delayed. A gardener won't work about the garden if the rainstorm starts. Besides, climbers, hikers and cyclists can't continue their hike or ride if it is rainy or stormy outside. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Card № 8

You are going to give a talk about the town you live in. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than  2 minutes.

Remember to say:

 - what the name of the town you live in is and what it is famous for;

- what you know about the history of your town; 

- what your favourite place in the town is, why.

     I'd like to speak about Kemerovo, which is the capital of Kuzbass that is the administrative centre of Kemerovo Oblast. I've been living in this city all my life since I was born and I am proud of living here as Kemerovo is not only a large industrial city but also a cultural centre with a number of theatres, cinemas, museums and even the Philarmonic Society. Besides, there are a few sports centers and numerous sports and fitness clubs in Kemerovo. 
 Kemerovo is located on the Tom River, east-northeast of Novosibirsk, in the major coal mining region of the Kuznetsk Basin. The population of Kemerovo is over 500 thousand people. It is located 3,482 kilometers east of Moscow.Kemerovo's position gives it a continental climate with average temperatures between -18 degrees in January to +20 degrees in July. 

The original name of the city was Shcheglovsk. In 1932, Shcheglovsk was renamed Kemerovo and became the administrative centre of KemerovoOblast in 1943. As for my favourite place in the city, it is KomsomolskyPark where I always go for a walk with my friends.

  

I'd like to say that  Kemerovo is really a city where one can find everything to their tastes and interests. There are some places here which are worth visiting. One of them is Vesenyaya Street. It is especially beautiful in spring and summer. It is our citizens' favourite walking area. 

I think I will continue living in Kemerovo as it is a well-developed city. 

Card №  9

You are going to give a talk about England. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say: 

- where England is situated and what parts it consists of;

 - what symbols of England you know;

-  why England is visited by millions of tourists.

     I'd like to give a talk about England. England is part of the UKand one of the three countries situated on the greater of the two British Isles - Great Britain. It borders on Scotland in the north and onWales in the west. The Irish sea lies northwest of England and theCeltic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and  the English Channel to the south. England consists of five regions. They are the Southeast, the Southwest, East Anglia, the Midlands and the North of England. The Southeast is a highly populated region of England.London, the capital of the UK, and such historical cities as Windsor,Dover and Brighton are situated here. The Southwest is the region where the main activity is farming. The famous Stonehenge is situated there. East Anglia is another farming region. East Anglia is isolated from the rest of Britain: it is more than half surrounded by the sea. The Midlands is known as the heart of England. It is the largest industrial part of the country. Besides, the two famous cities, Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford are situated there. The North of England has both the wildest parts of the country and some of the busiest industrial cities.

 England has got its official symbols. They are the English flag and the Royal Banner of England. The national flag of England is known as St George's Cross. St George is the patron saint of England. The Royal Banner of England is the English banner of arms. The Tudor rose is a national emblem of England. It symbolises peace.

 England is a beautiful country and a country with a great past, that's why it is visited by millions of tourists.

Card № 10

You are going to give a talk about Scotland. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.

Remember to say:

-  where Scotland is situated and what parts it consists of;

- what symbols of Scotland you know;

 -  why Scotland is visited by millions of tourists.

     I'd like to give a talk about Scotland. Scotland is part of the United Kingdom. It is situated on the greater of the British Isles - Great Britain to the north of England. The country is divided into Highlands and Lowlands. The capital of the country is Edinburgh. There is another important city in Scotland. It is Glasgow. Glasgow is the largest and busiest town in Scotland. Edinburgh is known as theAthens of the North. It is an ancient city where you can feel history at every step. Edinburgh is famous for its Castle. The Castle looks just like a castle in a fairy tale. It attracts a lot of tourists.

    I know some symbols of Scotland. One of them is the thistle. The patron saint of Scotland is St. Andrew, so the national flag of Scotlandhas the cross of St.Andrew on it. Another symbol is the Royal Banner of Scotland. It is called the Lion Rampant. The National Anthem of Scotland is Flower of Scotland. 

    Scotland is visited by millions of tourists every year as it is a really beautiful country with picturesque scenery and famous sights. Among the sights is Holyrood House that is a big royal palace which is the residence of the Queen when she is in Edinburgh. I would like to visitScotland to see the famous Edinburgh military tattoo. It is a festival of performances that started in 1947. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

Card № 11 

You are going to give a talk about your family. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. 

Remember to say:

 - what you can tell about your family, how big it is; 

 - what you like doing together;

 - if you have got any family traditions.  

 

    I'd like to give a talk about my family. Our family is not large. There are five of us. I've got a mother, a father and a sister. Besides, my grandmother (my mother's mother) lives with us. My granny's name is .... .... .She is the oldest member of our family. She is about  sixty but she looks much younger. She is fond of gardening. When she was younger, she worked as a History teacher. My granny often helps me with my homework. My mother's name is .... . She is about 40 but she also looks much younger. My mum is tall and very beautiful. She works as a fitness instructor. Besides, she is fond of travelling. My father's name is  ..... .... . He is a process engineer at one of Kemerovo plants. My dad is also tall. He is a sporty person. He is fond of hiking, climbing and whitewater rafting. When he is on holiday, he always goes whitewater rafting on the Katun river. My sister's name is ...... .She is four years older than I am. She is a high school student. she is very good at languages. Besides, she is fond of singing and dancing. 

   As for me, I am a student now. I am a sixth former. I am fond of sports. My   favourite kind of sport is swimming. I go to the swimming pool twice a week. 

   It's worth saying we are a friendly family. We like going shopping together. We always plan our shopping beforehand.  We've got our family traditions. One of them is celebrating public and family holidays together. My favourite holiday is New Year. My granny and mum always prepare a tasty holiday dinner. My dad brings a beautiful New Year tree and we all decorate it on the 30th of December. Another tradition is going travelling in summer. We have already visited some countries. We have been toTurkey, Thailand and Vietnam. I am proud of my family.

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

Card № 13

You are going to give a talk about health.You wil have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes.

Remember to say:

 - if it is important to be healthy;

- if you go in for sport, what your favourite kind of sport is;

 - what you would recommend children to do if they want to be healthy.

     I'd like to give a talk about health. They say, "Health is above wealth". It is really so because if a person stays healthy, he or she can do a lot of things successfully and in the right way. A healthy person can do any work well, can develop his or her talents and can become a good specialist and a happy human.    

As for me, I do morning exercises, take a cold shower and do some sports. I play volleyball, tennis and football. Besides, I am fond of dancing. I am going to become a professional dancer and perform on the stage. Moreover, I like watching different sport competitions on TV. My favourite kind of sport is tennis. I am fond of watching international tennis championships on TV.

 If you asked me, I would recommend children to remember some good rules if they want to be healthy. You should get up early and go to bed early to keep feet and stay healthy. You should take regular exercises. You should take a cool or cold shower. You should eat healthy food with a lot of vitamins. You shouldn't eat fat food or too many sweets. You should keep to a diet of vegetables and fruit. You shouldn't smoke. You should clean your teeth every morning and every evening. You shouldn't sit in front of your computer or TV not to spoil your eyesight. You should see the doctor regularly to check your blood pressure, your lungs and your eyes, ears, throat and nose.

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

Card № 7

 You are to give a talk about Australia.

Remember to say:

 - what you know about the geographical position of Australia; 

 - what attracts thousands of tourists there;

- what you would like to see in person, why.

 I' d like to give a talk about Australia. To start with, Australia is a unique country. Some people think it is a continent, some say it is the largest island. Besides, Australia is an independent country.

Asia is the continent nearest to Australia in the north. Antarctica lies to the south. New Zealand is to the east. Australia is washed by the Pacific Ocean in the east and by the Indian Ocean in the west.

 I'd like to say that Australia is the land of striking differences. More than 50 per cent of the land is desert - dry and uninhabited. Most people live on the narrow coasts of the east and southeast. Main cities are also situated there. The capital of Australia is Canberra. The largest city is Sydney.

 Australia is divided into 6 states and 2 territories. They are New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia, Tasmania, the island state, Northern Territory. Canberra, the capital of Australia, doesn't belong to any state. It is situated on the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

 Thousands of tourists visit Australia every year because, firstly, its unique geographical position and climate let some unusual animals and plants live and grow there. Some of  them are the duckbill (or the platypus), the kangaroo, the koala, the dingo, the emu, the kookaburra, the eucalyptus. Secondly, there are some beautiful modern cities, such as Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne, Adelaide,Brisbane. The most famous sight is Sydney Opera House.

 I'd like to visit this country because I would like to see all the unusual animals and birds in person. Besides, I'd like to listen to Australian English speakers. That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

Card № 1  

You are going to give a talk about your school. 

Remember to say:  

- what your typical school day is like;  

- what your favourite subject is, and why; 

- what you like most about your school.     

I'd like to give a talk about my typical school day. My typical school day starts at 6.30. I get up, go to the bathroom, take a shower and get dressed. I usually have a cup of tea or coffee, eat some porridge or salad. I often take an apple or an orange with me. I eat them at school later. My school is far from my place, that's why I usually take a bus and go to the school. It takes me 15 minutes to get to the school. My first class starts at 8 a.m. We often have 6 classes. There are 4 breaks 15 miunutes each. After the third class we have lunch at our school canteen. I often eat some salad, porridge or potatoes with meat or fish. 

As for my favourite subject, it is Literature. I like it because, firstly, I am fond of reading stories, novels and poems by Russian and foreign authors. Secondly, our Literature teacher is a very interesting person. She knows her subject well. I like listening to her talk. She always tells us something interesting. 

Most of all, I like to meet my friends at school. We often talk, discuss news and laugh a lot. I get along with all of my classmates well. We sometimes go to the cinema or theatre together. Besides, I've got my best friend here. Her name is ... . I always invite her to my birthday party and we have fun. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Card №  2

Give a talk about William Shakespeare.  

 

Remember to say:

  

 - what you know about William Shakespeare; 

 -  why he left for London; 

 - what works by Shakespeare you know.  

     I'd like to tell you about William Shakespeare, a famous English poet and dramatist. William Shakespeare was born on the 23rd of April in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. His mother was a daughter of a farmer. His father was a glove-maker. William went to a grammar school in Stratford. There he learned to love reading. William married Anne Hathaway, a farmer's daughter, who was some years older than he was. William and Anne had three children - Susannah, Hamnet and Judith. 

   In 1587, though he was married, William left his family and went to work in London. Nobody knows exactly why he did it. Some people say that the reason was his desire to act and stage plays. But there is another story which says that he had to run away from law because he had killed some deer belonging to a rich man.  In London William began to act and to write plays. Soon he became an important member of a well-known acting company. Most of his plays were performed in the Globe Theatre. In 1613 he stopped writing and went to live in Stratford where he died in 1616. 

   Shakespeare wrote not only plays but also beautiful sonnets. Among his plays are both tragedies and comedies. The most famous of them are "Romeo and Juliet", "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", "As You like It", "Twelfth Night", "A Midsummer Night's Dream". I haven't read Shakespeare's plays in the original yet. But I hope I will be able to understand them soon. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank  you for listening.

Card № 4 

You are to give a talk about London.

Remember to say:  

 - why lots of tourists visit London every year;

 - what the most popular sights of London are;

 - what sights of London you would like to visit.

I' d like to give a talk about London. London is the largest city and the capital of the United Kingdom. It is situated on the bank of the riverThames. Millions of tourists visit this city every year because it is, firstly, an old city which has seen a lot of historical events and, secondly, it is a modern city with a lot of attractions and world's famous shopping centres. Though it is an old city, it has become the world's leading business, financial, and cultural centre. In fact, it is a global city.  Besides, London has got some famous tourist attractions, such as the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, the Tower of London, London Eye, St. Paul's Cathedral and many others. If you are going on a tour of London, you should visit the Tower of Londonfirst. It is one of the most famous fortresses in the world. It has been a fortress, a palace, a prison, a mint, a zoo. Now it is a museum. Another worth visiting attraction here is the London Eye. It is the world's highest observation wheel and offers exciting views of over 55London's most famous places. Moreover, London has got a large number of parks and gardens. Hyde Park is one of them.     As for me, I would like to visit the National Gallery which houses the greatest collection of paintings in the world. And, naturally, I would like to ride on the London Eye. Finally, I would like to do the shopping at Oxford Street, which is the longest shopping street in the world.

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

 

Образец устного высказывания по билету №6 
"США. Политическое устройство" 
для учащихся 6-х классов от 10 апреля 2019 года    
 Card № 6    
You are to give a talk about the USA.
 Remember to say:  
  - what the highest law of the country is;  
  -   what the political system of the USA is like;  
  -  who the head of the state in the USA is.      
     I'd like to give a talk about the political system of the USA. The USA consists of fifty states. The highest law of the country is the Constitution. It was adopted inPhiladelphia in 1787. The Constitution describes the powers of the national government and the powers of the state governments.   

  The US government is like a tree with a strong trunk and three branches. The trunk is the people. It holds up the tree. People choose the men who make American laws. The first branch on the tree of government is the Congress. The Congress is a meeting of representatives from all states. The people elect those representatives. The Congress makes the laws that everybody must obey.     The Congress is divided into two parts, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Every state sends two people to the Senate. These people are senators. There are 100 senators in the Senate. A senator's term is 6 years. Each state also sends people to the House of Representatives. They are called congressmen or congresswomen. All in all there are 435 congressmen in the House of Representatives. A representative's term is two years. One important power of the Congress is the power to declare war. 

The second branch of government in the US is the President and its helpers. They carry out the laws that the Congress makes. The President signs bills and then they become laws. The President's term is 4 years, and one can be President for one or two terms. Americans vote for the president in November of every leap year.  

The third branch of government is the Supreme Court. There are 9 judges in it. They have to make sure that the President and the Congress follow the Constitution. The judges work in the Supreme court as long as they live.

 The people of the USA can change the Constitution. Changes in the Constitution are called amendments. There are 27 amendments to the Constitution. The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights guarantees to people of the USA freedom of press, freedom of religion, the right to go to court, have a lawyer, and some others. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

Образец устного высказывания по билету № 5 

"США. География и символы"

 для учащихся  6-х классов от 3 апреля 2019 года

  Card № 5    

 You are to give a talk about the USA.  

Remember to say:  

 -  what you know about the geographical position of the USA; 

 - how many states there are in the USA;  

 - what official symbols you know.  

    I'd like to give a talk about the USA. The USA is the 4th largest country in the world. It is situated in central North America, between Canada (in the north) and Mexico (in the south). The USA has a sea-border with Russia. The USA is washed by the Pacific Ocean in the west, by the Atlantic Ocean in the east, by the Carribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico in the south. In the north are Great Lakes.  The size of the country is really very large. Thanks to its size, the country has almost every kind of climate, scenery and people. One can see rocky coasts, dry empty deserts, big rivers, wide plains and grasslands, lakes of all sizes, high mountains, great forests, sunny beaches, lands of endless winter. There are a lot of parks, and wildlands where you can enjoy the beauty and power of wild America. The Grand Canyon, Yosemity Valley, and Yellowstone are among them. The longest river is the Mississippi.  The famous mountain chains are the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians.

    There are 50 states in the USA. Two of these states, Alaska and Hawaii, are not connected to the other states. The capital of the USA is Washington, D.C. It is situated on a special territory which doesn't belong to any state - District of Columbia. 

   I know some official symbols of the country. One of them is the eagle. It holds arrows and an olive branch. The olive branch and arrows are symbols for the power of peace and war. The eagle symbolizes power.  Another symbol is the American flag. It is called "The Stars and Stripes". The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America, and the 13 stripes represent the 13 British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain, and became the first states in the US. There is another symbol. It is the Statue of Liberty. It is situated on Liberty Island in New York Harbour in New York City. It was the gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue became an icon of freedom and of the United States.  

I'd like to visit the USA because the country is full of natural wonders. Besides, there are a lot of great cities where one can see many attractions.

 That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

Образец устного высказывания 

по билету № 12 "Уэльс" для учащихся 6-х классов 

25.02.19

Card  № 12 

Caernafon  Castle 

Give a talk on Wales. 

Remember to say:  

 - where Wales is situated and what parts it consists of;

  

 - what symbols of Wales you know; 

-  why Wales is visited by millions of tourists.

     I' d like to give a talk about Wales. 

It is a country that is

 

part of theUnited Kingdom and the island of Great 

Britain. It borders on England in the east, is washed by the Irish Sea in the north and

 west and the Bristol Channel in the south. Wales has got a lot of mountains. The

 

highest mountain is Snowdon. The country has a changeable maritime climate. It is

 divided into South Wales and North Wales. The south  of the country is more

 populated than the north. Two-thirds of the population live in and around Cardiff, its

 capital and largest city. There are two official languages - Welsh and English. One of 

the national symbols of Wales is the flag with the Red Dragon on it. The national

 flower is the daffodil, the patron saint is St. David, the national anthem is "Land of 

my Fathers". The dragon symbolizes power and strength.

    Lots of tourists visit Wales every year. There are several reasons for it. Firstly, you

 must visit Cardiff with its beautiful castle. Secondly, you should travel

 to Snowdonia with its beautiful range of mountains and hills. The most famous peak

 is Snowdon. Snowdonia National Park is also one of the most popular hiking and 

climbing destinations in Britain. You must also see Caenarfon Castle. It is one of the 

largest castles in the country. Besides, you can go to Llandudno, it is the largest 

seaside resort town inWales. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening.

Card № 3  

You are to give a talk about the UK. 

Remember to say:    

- where the UK is situated and what it is washed by;  

- what parts the UK consisits of and what their capitals are; 

- who the power in the country belongs to.   

 I'd like to give a talk about the UK. The full name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The country is situated in the British Isles. So, the UK is an island state. The two main islands are Great Britain and Ireland. The two islands are separated by the Irish Sea. The UK is separated from the continent by the English Channel and the Straits of Dover. The UK is also washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and by the North Sea in the east.   

   The UK consists of four parts which are England, Scotland, Walesand Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiffand Belfast. The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack. It is made up of three crosses: the cross of St. George (the patron saint of England), the cross of St. Andrew (the patron saint ofScotland) and the cross of St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland). 

 In Britain the Queen is the head of state, but in fact, she doesn't rule the country as she has no power. The Queen is the symbol of the country, its history and traditions. She travels about the United Kingdom, meets different people and visits schools, hospitals and other special places. The Queen of Great Britain is also the Head of the Commonwealth and the Queen of Canada, Australia and New Zealand. 

But the real power in the UK belongs to the British Parliament and to the British Government. The British Parliament has two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The members of the House of Commons are elected. The British people elect 650 members of the House of Commons every five years. The members of the House of Lords are not elected, they are selected. These members are permanent. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

16.02.19/ 18.02.19  Learn the derivatives to write, translate:

invite - invitation

visit- visitor

please-pleased-pleasure

health-healthy

begin-beginning

describe-description

complete-completely

speech-speechless

devote-devotion

strike-striking

develop-developed-development

immediate-immediately

govern-government

argue-argument

decide-decision

injure-injured

06.02.19 Complex object + инфинитив с частицей to

Конструкция Complex object + инфинитив с частицей to употребляется после глаголов:

Запоминаем глаголы want, would like, expect!!!

Complex object + инфинитив без частицы to

Конструкция Complex object + инфинитив без частицы to

 употребляется после глаголов MAKE– заставлять и LET

 – позволять, разрешать

• Don’t make me drink milk, I hate it! – Не заставляй меня пить молоко, я его ненавижу!
• In my childhood my parents made me learn to play the piano В детстве родители заставляли меня учиться играть на пианино.
• Let the children play in the park, the weather is wonderful. – Разрешите детям поиграть в парке, погода великолепная. 
• Don’t let her go there alone, she may get lost. – Не позволяйте ей идти туда одной, она может заблудиться.

Если глаголы MAKE и  LET стоят в пассиве (to be allowed 

- позволять, to be made - заставлять) частица TO 

используется:

I was allowed to watch the film. - Мне позволили посмотреть фильм.

He was made to do his homework.- Его заставили сделать домашнюю работу.

Write the exercises:

Сomplex Object (LET, MAKE) SB pp 36-37

Упражнение 1. Fill in the correct form of the Infinitive to make Complex Object.

1. Our teacher made us _______ (do) this exercise all over again.
2. The teacher wants us _______ (rewrite) the test.
3. Please, let me _______ (know) when your sister returns from Paris.
4. I expect your story _______ (be) very unusual and interesting.
5. Nick doesn’t want me _______ (tell) everybody this news.
6. I let the cat _______ (drink) my milk.
7. I would like you _______ (be) very accurate and attentive.

Упражнение 2. Open the brackets and use the Complex Object.

1. Do you want (they / stay) at the hotel?
2. I would like (the professor / read) my report.
3. We expect(he /be) an honest person.
4. I would like (Mum / buy a new dress)on Sunday.
5. He doesn’t want (they / be late) for dinner.

Упражнение 3. Choose the correct ending of the sentences.

• The doctor wanted the patient …

1. to be examined
2. to examine
3. examined
4. being examined

• Noone expected him … to the party.

1. coming
2. come
3. came
4. to come

• I want him ... article  in November.

1. publish
2. be published
3. to publish
4. publishing

• We didn’t want her ... my speech.

1. to be interrupted
2. to interrupt
3. interrupt
4. interrupting

H/T for 31/01/19

Form 6 Lesson 13 Fill in the new words from the box:

Prosperous, struck, trade, grave, smart, devotion, modest, rock, picturesque, bury, busy, concentrate, military

1. Bob … his enemy in the face. 2. He has got a lot of medals but he is too … to wear them. 3. To … is to put a dead body into a grave. 4. When the weather is fine, it is usually difficult to … on work. 5. Their son can  read well, he is a very …  boy. 6. A … person is rich and successful. 7. You can easily see his … to his parents. 8. Main streets in cities are usually very … . 9. Our cottage is situated in a very … place. 10. International … is a process of selling or buying goods between countries.

Royal London

Christmas and New Year Congratulations



Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way, May you be blessed this Christmas with peace and love all day! Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
May the colors of the New Year fireworks fill up your next 365 days with warmth and color.
May this New Year be as adorable and cute as you are for a sweetie pie like you deserves all that and much more.
May special blessings brightly shine 
On those who dear to you, 
And may the Christmas magic love 
Be with you all year through!
On Christmas everyone remembers 
Best friends and loved ones too - 
So naturally, my loving thoughts 
And greetings go to you!
Christmas time is almost here 
So spread to all a little cheer!
Merry Christmas to you, 
May your season be bright, 
And may countless blessings 
Be yours on this night!
The time has come to have some rest, 
At Christmas may your life be blessed!

It's Christmas Time !!!

Get ready for the Battle - Christmas Songs !!!
Santa Claus is Coming to Town

You better watch out
You better not cry
Better not pout
I'm telling you why
Santa Claus is coming to town

He's making a list
He's checking it twice;
He's gonna find out who's naughty or nice
Santa Claus is coming to town

He sees you when you're sleeping
He knows when you're awake
He knows when you've been bad or good
So be good for goodness sake!

You better watch out!
You better not cry
Better not pout
I'm telling you why
Santa Claus is coming to town
Oh!

You better watch out!
You better not cry
You better not pout
I'm telling you why
Santa Claus is coming to town

He's making a list
And checking it twice;
He's gonna find out who's naughty and nice
Santa Claus is coming to town

 Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer

You know Dasher and Dancer and Prancer and Vixen,
you know Comet and Cupid and Donner and Blitzen,
But do you recall
The most famous reindeer of all

Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
Had a very shiny nose
And if you ever saw it
You would even say it glows
All of the other reindeer
Used to laugh and call him names
They never let poor Rudolph
Join in any reindeer games

Then one foggy Christmas Eve,
Santa came to say,
Rudolph with your nose so bright,
Won't you guide my sleigh tonight

Frosty the Snowman

Frosty the Snowman
Was a jolly happy soul
With a corn-cob pipe and a button nose
And two eyes made out of coal

Frosty the Snowman
Is a fairy tale they say
He was made of snow
But the children know
How he came to life one day

There must have been some magic
In that old silk hat they found
For when they placed it on his head
He began to dance around

Frosty the Snowman
Was alive as he could be
And the children say
He could laugh and play
Just the same as you and me

Frosty the Snowman
Knew the sun was hot that day
So he said, "Let's run
And we'll have some fun
Now before I melt away"

Down to the village
With a broomstick in his hand
Running here and there
All…

Deck the halls

Deck the halls with boughs of holly
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
'Tis the season to be jolly
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
Don we now our gay apparel
Fa-la-la, la-la-la, la-la-la
Troll the ancient Yule-tide carol
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la


See the blazing Yule before us
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
Strike the harp and join the chorus
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
Follow me in merry measure
Fa-la-la, la-la-la, la-la-la
While I tell of Yule-tide treasure
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la


Fast away the old year passes
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
Hail the new year, lads and lasses
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la
Sing we joyous, all together
Fa-la-la, la-la-la, la-la-la
Heedless of the wind and weather
Fa-la-la-la-la, la-la-la-la

He has a red, red coat

He has a red, red coat
And a red, red hat,
His boots are black
And he carries a sack.
He has a twinkle in his eye
And a friendly smile,
And his name is Santa Claus

One more time!

He has a red, red coat
And a red, red hat,
His boots are black
And he carries a sack.
He has a twinkle in his eye
And a friendly smile,
And his name is Santa Claus

Let's hear it again now ...

And his name is Santa Claus.

Rockin' around the Christmas tree Rockin' around the Christmas tree, at the christmas party hop, Mistletoe hung where you can see, Every couple tries to stop. Rockin' around the Christmas tree, Let the Christmas spirit ring, Later we'll have some pumpkin pie, And we'll do some caroling. You will get a sentimental feeling when you hear, Voices singing, "Let's be jolly, Deck the halls with bows of holly". Rockin' around the Christmas tree, Have a happy holiday, Everyone dancin' merrily, In the new old-fashioned way. Rockin' around the Christmas tree, Let the Christmas spirit ring, Later we'll have some pumpkin pie, And we'll do some caroling. You will get a sentimental feeling when you hear, Voices singing, "Let's be jolly, Deck the halls with boughs of holly". Rockin' around the Christmas tree, Have a happy holiday, Everyone dancin' merrily, In the new old-fashioned way.

London - the Capital of the UK

I'd like to speak about London which is the largest city as well as the capital of England and United Kingdom. It is located on the bank of  River Thames. The city attracts millions of visitors as, on the one hand, it is an ancient  city which has seen a lot of historical events, but, on the other hand, it is a modern city with lots of places of entertainment and world's famous shopping centers. 

Though it is an old city, it has become one of the world's leading business, financial, and cultural centers. It influences politics, education, entertainment, media, fashion and the arts and is a global city. 

    Besides, London has got some famous tourist attractions such as The Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey and St.Margaret's Church; the Tower of London; the historic settlement of Greenwich; and the Royal Botanic Gardens.
If you are going on a tour of London, you should visit The Tower of London first. It is one of the most famous fortresses in the world. It is a 900-year old royal palace and fortress, housing a prison, place of execution (killing criminals), mint, arsenal, zoo and jewel house. 
The place of great interest is, I'm sure, Madam Tussauds, which brings you face to face with the world's most known faces. It holds life-size wax models of well-known celebrities of the world. 
   Another worth visiting attraction here is the London Eye. It is the world's highest observation wheel and offers spectacular views of over 55 of London's most famous landmarks. 
 Besides, St.Paul's Cathedral is the seat of Bishop of London and is popular with visitors. 
 London also offers a number of museums to be visited. British Museum exhibits (shows) works dating from the prehistoric era to the present times, collected from all over the globe. Next is the National Gallery, which houses the greatest collection of paintings in the world. Its collection includes works of Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Gainsborough, Turner, Cezanne and Van Gogh. Apart from this, Natural History Museum displays  a collection of the biggest, tallest and rarest animals in the world. 
  Moreover, London has got a large number of parks and gardens. The largest parks located in the central part of the city are the Royal Parks of Hyde Park. 
  London can be called an entertainment hub (center), as it offers so much to its visitors. The nightlife of the city is extremely hip and rocking. There are a number of bars, clubs, restaurants and galleries. You can do the shopping at Oxford Street, which is the longest shopping street in the world. 
New Words: 

1. event  -  событие 
2. entertainment  -  развлечение 
3. leading - ведущий 
4. influence - влиять 
5. media - newspapers, radio, TV, the Internet 
6. attraction - sight - достопримечательность 
7. execution - казнь 
8. mint - монетный двор 
9. arsenal - хранилище оружия 
10. display - show  - показывать 
11. hub - центр 

 

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 

I'd like to give a talk about the UK. The full name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The country is situated in the British Isles. So, the UK is an island state. The two main islands are Great Britain and Ireland. The two islands are separated by the Irish Sea. The UK is separated from the continent by the English Channel and the Straits of Dover. The UK is also washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and by the North Sea in the east.   

   The UK consists of four parts which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast. The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack. It is made up of three crosses: the cross of St. George (the patron saint of England), the cross of St. Andrew (the patron saint of Scotland) and the cross of St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland). 

 In Britain the Queen is the head of state, but in fact, she doesn't rule the country as she has no power. The Queen is the symbol of the country, its history and traditions. She travels about the United Kingdom, meets different people and visits schools, hospitals and other special places. The Queen of Great Britain is also the Head of the Commonwealth and the Queen of Canada, Australia and New Zealand. 

But the real power in the UK belongs to the British Parliament and to the British Government. The British Parliament has two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The members of the House of Commons are elected. The British people elect 650 members of the House of Commons every five years. The members of the House of Lords are not elected, they are selected. These members are permanent. 

That's all I wanted to say. Thank you for listening. 

Проба пера-литературные переводы стихотворения "DOGS"

Придаточные времени и условия  

(IF/WHEN clauses)

В придаточном предложении вместо Future Simple нужно употреблять Present Simple.  

http://englishinn.ru/pridatochnyie-predlozheniya-vremeni-i-usloviya-v-future-simple.html

Упражнение 1. Вставьте вместо точек if или when:
1. … I see Tom tomorrow, I’ll invite him to our party.
2. … it rains this evening, I won’t go out.
3. I’ll phone you … I get back.
4. I’m feeling very tired. I think I’ll go straight to bed … I get home.
5. I’ll be very surprised … he doesn’t get the job.
Упражнение 2 Раскройте скобки:
1. She will buy a new bag when she (arrive) to London.
2. I will stay here when he (come).
3. Tell him about it if he (want).
4. She will catch bad cold if she (not to go and change) her wet shoes.
5. I shall cut some sandwiches if they (be) hungry.
Упражнение 3. Составьте смысловые цепочки предложений по образцу, используя if и will.
ОБРАЗЕЦ. If the earth gets warmer, the sea will get warmer. — If the sea gets warmer ... 
1. the earth gets warmer
2. the sea gets warmer
3. the ice at the North and South Poles melts
4. the sea level rises
5. there are floods in many parts of the world
Упражнение 4. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужную форму:
1. If you (eat) another cake, you (be) sick. 2. You (fail) your exam if you (not/study) hard. 3. What you (do) if you (fail)? 4. Our children and grandchildren (suffer) if we (not/look after) our planet. 5. If you (be) late, I (go) without you. 6. If she (pass) her driving test, she (buy) a car. 7. If my neighbours (not/stop) making a noise, I (complain).


21/09/18
Translate the following phrases into English, make up 6 sentences with these phrases:
1. климатические изменения 2. яркий солнечный свет 3. важный эффект 4. сильное влияние 5. влиять на человека 6. иметь влияние на ребенка 7. человеческий голос 8. разрушать здоровье 9. большая новая теплица 10. сильная жара 11. производить молочные продукты 12. огромное животное 13. берег моря 14. хрупкое стекло.


Learn the prepositions:

We talk about the weather:
It is sunny today.
It was rainy yesterday.
It will be windy tomorrow.

It is raining now.
It was raining all day yesterday.
It will rain tomorrow.

Learn the song:

What’s the weather? It’s sunny.  What’s the weather? It’s rainy.  Altogether that’s the weather.  Sun, rain, wind, storm.  Hot, cold, cool, warm.  What’s the weather? It’s cloudy.  What’s the weather? It’s windy.  Altogether that’s the weather.  In the summer it is hot.  In the winter it is not.  In the spring there are flowers.  In the autumn there are showers.  What’s the weather? It’s frosty.  What’s the weather? It’s foggy.  Altogether that’s the weather.  Sun, rain, wind, storm.  Hot, cold, cool, warm.  What’s the weather? It’s snowing.  What’s the weather? It’s blowing.  Altogether that’s the weather. 
In the summer it is hot.  In the winter it is not. 
In the spring there are flowers.  In the autumn there are showers.  Altogether that’s the weather.

A Funny Song to Recollect Progressive (Present and Past)